Monday, 21 April 2008

Hong Kong Container Port

We first mentioned freight containers in the blog when we saw the Port of Napier in New Zealand. As we already know, containerization is a fairly recent revolution in logistics and shipping. And here, in Hong Kong, we come to one of the biggest container ports in the world.
[below: the view of the Kwai Chung container port from the airport bus]
The dawn of the territory's containerization came in 1972 when the container ship 'Toyko Bay' arrived at Kwai Chung. By 1975/76, containerized cargoes already accounted for 51% of the total tonnage imported and exported through the port. In 1980, Hong Kong had elipsed Osaka to be the third largest container port in the *world*.
In 1987, Hong Kong had further ovetaken Rotterdam and New York to became the world's largest container port in terms of container throughput. handling 23.5 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs).On average, some 231,000 ships, comprising both ocean vessels and river vessels for cargo and passenger traffic, visit the port of Hong Kong yearly.